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  1. TomC4306

    Chinese inverter discharges batteries without anything connected

    No, you don't have the settings set correctly. User error.
  2. TomC4306

    The Will 3000 Hand Truck System, 2024 CES, Started buying used panels 3 years ago..

    Will's 3k inverter is ~ $700. Weighs about 25 pounds. Sol Ark is ~$7000. Weighs about 200 pounds. So, I don't think it is remotely reasonable to expect anybody is trying to put Sol Ark capabilities into EG4 3k box. Probably not possible.
  3. TomC4306

    10w lost. But where???

    Measure each with an independent meter. DMM. These devices are not NIST calibrated.
  4. TomC4306

    Need some qoutes plz

    ..Or... that's the max the solar panels can produce.
  5. TomC4306

    Newbie to the forum please be gentle

    This is a math question that requires specs of existing panels, specs of new panels, and specs of the 'inverter'? to which they are going to be attached. Is this a grid tied system? Does this system have batteries?
  6. TomC4306

    Question about the solar tax credits

    IRS Form 5695. ...Costs. For purposes of both credits, costs are treated as being paid when the original installation of the item is completed... Completed. Ie commissioned. You can't get a tax credit for a pile of solar stuff you bought this year if you don't hook it up and make it work...
  7. TomC4306

    solar assistant and rasberry pi

    Yes. Using the rs 485 (Bluetooth port) with this converter. https://overkillsolar.com/product/usb-module-for-bms/
  8. TomC4306

    Air gap for heat to escape?

    Everything has been covered above except I would use ¾" marine plywood.
  9. TomC4306

    Low Battery Inverter Shutdown

    What? The inverter is turning off on low voltage not because it was commanded by some closed loop something something. And Opie thinks he's still at 73%. I'm saying that's not correct. SOC is an overlay to make it easy for people to understand percentages the underlying actual science of physics...
  10. TomC4306

    Low Battery Inverter Shutdown

    When was the last time you saw 14 volts or better? I think your shunt needs calibrated. 13.09 volts is definitely not 73%
  11. TomC4306

    Low Battery Inverter Shutdown

    Or Solar Assistant.
  12. TomC4306

    Low Battery Inverter Shutdown

    With an actual torque wrench? Or just a visual perusal?
  13. TomC4306

    Low Battery Inverter Shutdown

    Been saying that for about an hour now... Gonna do it or what?
  14. TomC4306

    3P, 4S vs 4S, 3P with a single BMS?

    The only voltage drop you need worry about is between the terminal and the bus bar. No current should be flowing through the bolt.
  15. TomC4306

    Test run with a small system first?

    I have 5920 watts of used panels. Last 12 months they've produced 5.8 megawatt hours. My calculations put these at about 88% retained capacity. Especially if you can pick them up locally, I think they're a great deal. I got mine from a local solar installer.
  16. TomC4306

    3P, 4S vs 4S, 3P with a single BMS?

    The charge curve is logarithmic at the top and bottom. You DO need to charge above 14v to allow such a low current balancer to have ANY effect, particularly on 3 cells paralleled. With this chemistry, voltage is NOT an indication of SOC. And balancers work on voltage. You can have 2 cells at 3.3...
  17. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    It's all been done before. It's all been asked before. The answer is exist. I tried to steer you to a guy that has over 300 videos exploring all aspects and charging voltages and current flows and mismatched paralleling in all sorts of stuff in 300 videos on lfp. But you're too busy to accept...
  18. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    Watch and learn. Whatever dude...
  19. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    Go watch those videos. This betrays your ignorance of the chemistry. Cell imbalance only exposes itself in the upper part of the knee of the charge curve. Charge curve for this chemistry at the margins is logarithmic.... In a logarithmic area is where you do cell balancing, not in the fat flat...
  20. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    Right but if you zoom in on sunshines graph, you will notice that at 13.6 volts it required over 5 hours of absorption to get full. So first it required time to charge to the voltage and then it required five more hours to fully saturate the cells at that voltage 13.6. the sun isn't up for that...
  21. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    I implore you to watch those two Andy at off-grid garage videos. Obviously you have not.
  22. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    As previously stated, you won't fully charge the battery.
  23. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    Good video also. Watch the other one first. In this one, if your in a rush, see minute 8 to minute 11.
  24. TomC4306

    How to turn on an active balancer at a voltage of 54.4

    I'm in the process of playing with this one. https://www.amazon.com/PIKIS-Monitoring-Controller-Overvoltage-Protection/dp/B0BY4Y5BLY?th=1 Andy did a video on it.
  25. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    Suggest you pick up Solar Assistant so you can observe the behavior with pretty fine granularity. Excellent product. Great value. For me.
  26. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    Here is the same period as the other graph showing bulk, moving to absorption, and then the dip at the right end is moving into float which only requires 2 or 3 minutes.
  27. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    True, but typically in a solar charging scenario, you won't have good sun long enough to charge AND absorb at a depressed voltage for 3 or 4 hours.
  28. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    It depends on whether or not they are charging up through 3.4 volts, or coming back down to 3.4 volts in a float scenario. In the first instance, absolutely they can have different states of charge. Charging typically is an algorithm that has to follow a process.
  29. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    Okay, 3.437 is not high enough to give you a reliably 100% charged battery. 3.437 is an unnecessarily high voltage to expose the battery to once it is full. Float setting with lfp keeps the battery fully charged but exposes it to a slightly lower voltage and allows the mppts to cover your loads.
  30. TomC4306

    Why is bulk/absorption voltage used?

    If I just charged a 54 volts the battery will not be full and I will not receive full capacity from the battery
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