• Have you tried out dark mode?! Scroll to the bottom of any page to find a sun or moon icon to turn dark mode on or off!

diy solar

diy solar

Conduit diameter for 3 strings

Nick34

New Member
Joined
Oct 9, 2024
Messages
49
Location
USA
Hi what diameter conduit should use for 3 strings from panels to inverter? 1 inch or 1 1/2 inch . Also should use metal or PVC conduit and what kind of junction box? thanks
 
I use guides from here

Hi thanks . Are the numbers corresponding to 10AWG the number of strand wire?


[th]
1 inch IMC Conduit

[/th]​
[td]
39

[/td][td]
29

[/td][td]
18

[/td]​
For the PVC Conduit Table, the wire conductor heading is THWN and THHN, they are both stranded wires, but I dont know the strand wire count to make the 10 awg size, maybe there is another table for this.
 
1" is surely good enough. Pretty sure 7x10awg fits in 3/4 officially.
Thanks Does Galvanized Steel Electrical Conduit For EMT works for outdoor ? also what junction box is suitable thanks
 
Thanks ! Does Galvanized Steel Electrical Conduit For EMT works for outdoor ? also what junction box is suitable thanks
 
40% fill rate, I would absolutley use pvc. I did this and had 3 sets of wires in half inch. I think the limit was 10 wires.

Edit, 9 wires in half inch according to chatgpt and project gemeni. 6 wires if the conduit is metal.

IMG-7881.jpg


IMG-7927.jpg
 
Hi what diameter conduit should use for 3 strings from panels to inverter? 1 inch or 1 1/2 inch . Also should use metal or PVC conduit and what kind of junction box? thanks
If you are running DC anywhere inside a house you need to use metal conduit. PVC is good for outdoors.
 
40% fill rate, I would absolutley use pvc. I did this and had 3 sets of wires in half inch. I think the limit was 10 wires.

Edit, 9 wires in half inch according to chatgpt and project gemeni. 6 wires if the conduit is metal.

IMG-7881.jpg


IMG-7927.jpg
Thanks what type of 10AWG wire did you use ?
40% fill rate, I would absolutley use pvc. I did this and had 3 sets of wires in half inch. I think the limit was 10 wires.

Edit, 9 wires in half inch according to chatgpt and project gemeni. 6 wires if the conduit is metal.

IMG-7881.jpg


IMG-7927.jpg
Hi can you explain the wires in the junction box? are there 3 strings?
 
Thanks what type of 10AWG wire did you use ?

Hi can you explain the wires in the junction box? are there 3 strings?
Yes, that is my joiner box where 3 strings come in to join one set of wires to go back to one inverter. I have 6 inverters, 3 of which are powered by solar.
 
Yes, that is my joiner box where 3 strings come in to join one set of wires to go back to one inverter. I have 6 inverters, 3 of which are powered by solar.
I have 39 panels and I will have 3 strings (13 panels per string ) is THHN 10 AWG wire good for conduit us? Also is your junction box in the picture closed to the inverter or on the roof? thanks
 
I have 39 panels and I will have 3 strings (13 panels per string ) is THHN 10 AWG wire good for conduit us? Also is your junction box in the picture closed to the inverter or on the roof? thanks
3 strings should be ~24a, so 10awg would be suitable. The junction box is in the roof, i have 3 sets of 3 strings coming in. It's regular 10awg THHN from home depot, in 500' spools.
 
3 strings should be ~24a, so 10awg would be suitable. The junction box is in the roof, i have 3 sets of 3 strings coming in. It's regular 10awg THHN from home depot, in 500' spools.
Thanks I am also looking to get the home depot 10 AWG wire. Is this parallel wiring?
 
Can anyone suggest a combiner box for 3 strings -39 panels 13 panels per string . Also for the panels extensions that are outside exposed should use different PV wire than the THHN that goes in the conduit. Thanks
 
Can anyone suggest a combiner box for 3 strings -39 panels 13 panels per string . Also for the panels extensions that are outside exposed should use different PV wire than the THHN that goes in the conduit. Thanks
Midnite has boxes that can be configured for just about any setup you can design.
 
Can anyone suggest a combiner box for 3 strings -39 panels 13 panels per string . Also for the panels extensions that are outside exposed should use different PV wire than the THHN that goes in the conduit. Thanks
Soladeck is a nice product for aflash in roof mount jbox. It gives direct access to the attic and looks like a standard roof vent. You can order them with fuses, or pass through, or nothing internally but a ground bus. - I used heyco 2-hole strain reliefs for each string, then transitioned from rpvu90 to t90(your thhn)using weidmuller w6u6 terminal blocks on the provided din rail.


Ez solar sells a rack Mount jbox.

In a pinch you can use a PVC box and wirenuts. Ipex sells ( 277006) a nice unit you can get with a backplate if you want to make your own solution.
 
Last edited:
Hello here is the inverter report -
I have a spool of 10 AWG wire and one red from home depot Cerrowire 500 ft. 10 Gauge Red Stranded Copper



THHN Wire20241204_145404 (1).jpg
f1f6fc07-d679-4942-bd41-ded6ccae8c2d-0.jpg
 
That wire is RHW-2 and is rated for 1000V, good.
The jacket is rubber, which means running it through conduit in long lengths will require Superman pulling and the Hulk pushing.
Use lots of lube.

Unless you are directly burying it, then its great.

Don’t forget to run a ground wire (EGC).
 
That wire is RHW-2 and is rated for 1000V, good.
The jacket is rubber, which means running it through conduit in long lengths will require Superman pulling and the Hulk pushing.
Use lots of lube.

Unless you are directly burying it, then its great.

Don’t forget to run a ground wire (EGC).
I also have a red home depot 10 AWG wire -will tis work or I should return it
 

diy solar

diy solar
Back
Top