diy solar

diy solar

Hi Everyone!

Sarah F

New Member
Joined
May 29, 2022
Messages
17
I presume it's customary to post an introduction here. My name is Sarah. My partner and I live on waterfront on the American East Coast. I've been a long-time electronics and energy nerd, but I've been watching the solar world from the sidelines as solar prices have dropped and dropped - waiting for the better deal and the shorter payback window. We are now biting the bullet. The last straw? Putin's stranglehold over Europe because of energy dependence. So many wars have been fought over energy, when we have all the energy we need shining down from the sky and blowing all around us (at least after we work out storage issues - perhaps through green hydrogen)!

We're 60'mumble years old, and our solar system will probably live longer than we do, but it has to start somewhere, right? Our children or the next owners of the home will enjoy probably another 2 decades of free, zero-carbon power after we've both been put in the ground. I figure our payback will be about 7 years, and the next 13'ish years of our lives after that will be gravy. However, we feel very strongly that I want to take the right steps to leave a better planet for our kids and grandkids (only one so far).

After a lot of research, we decided to buy a pallet of used Sunpower SPR-E20-435 panels that have been recently decommissioned from a solar farm. I don't know how old they are, but there's only so old they COULD be. I will pair those with Chilicon inverters. I think the panels were US-made, before Maxeon was spun off as a Singaporean company, and the Chilicon inverters (division of Generac) are also US-made. That's important to us. As a country, we need to start leading again in solar manufacturing. I want to support our local solar manufacturers as much as possible.

Our design will be slightly unconventional, in that I will be running a lot of copper from the panels to the garage, where I will have the microinverters. This will be to keep them cool, keep them out of the weather, and preclude my having to climb up on the rooftop at age 75 to break apart the array to replace a microinverter. I'm already getting too old for rooftops! The Sunpower panels are probably good for 40 years, and the components of the inverters likewise are 40-year rated (tantalum caps, no potting, etc.). I imagine the panels have already seen 5 years of that service, so I think the system will be good for 35 years (or actually more).

Prior to this, we have been very compulsive about reducing our energy usage. Our biggest step was to replace our aging central HVAC with Mitsubishi mini-splits and zoning our household to heat and cool mostly the spaces we are occupying. Our house transitioned from being an energy pig to an "average" household of 1000 kWh/mo, which is darned impressive considering the size of our home and our exposure to brutal wind, especially in the winter. Of course now we're dropping all that to net-zero.

So I am here to learn and share. I hope to meet fellow travelers in solar energy and become part of the movement to transform our energy infrastructure. :)
 
I presume it's customary to post an introduction here. My name is Sarah. My partner and I live on waterfront on the American East Coast. I've been a long-time electronics and energy nerd, but I've been watching the solar world from the sidelines as solar prices have dropped and dropped - waiting for the better deal and the shorter payback window. We are now biting the bullet. The last straw? Putin's stranglehold over Europe because of energy dependence. So many wars have been fought over energy, when we have all the energy we need shining down from the sky and blowing all around us (at least after we work out storage issues - perhaps through green hydrogen)!

We're 60'mumble years old, and our solar system will probably live longer than we do, but it has to start somewhere, right? Our children or the next owners of the home will enjoy probably another 2 decades of free, zero-carbon power after we've both been put in the ground. I figure our payback will be about 7 years, and the next 13'ish years of our lives after that will be gravy. However, we feel very strongly that I want to take the right steps to leave a better planet for our kids and grandkids (only one so far).

After a lot of research, we decided to buy a pallet of used Sunpower SPR-E20-435 panels that have been recently decommissioned from a solar farm. I don't know how old they are, but there's only so old they COULD be. I will pair those with Chilicon inverters. I think the panels were US-made, before Maxeon was spun off as a Singaporean company, and the Chilicon inverters (division of Generac) are also US-made. That's important to us. As a country, we need to start leading again in solar manufacturing. I want to support our local solar manufacturers as much as possible.

Our design will be slightly unconventional, in that I will be running a lot of copper from the panels to the garage, where I will have the microinverters. This will be to keep them cool, keep them out of the weather, and preclude my having to climb up on the rooftop at age 75 to break apart the array to replace a microinverter. I'm already getting too old for rooftops! The Sunpower panels are probably good for 40 years, and the components of the inverters likewise are 40-year rated (tantalum caps, no potting, etc.). I imagine the panels have already seen 5 years of that service, so I think the system will be good for 35 years (or actually more).

Prior to this, we have been very compulsive about reducing our energy usage. Our biggest step was to replace our aging central HVAC with Mitsubishi mini-splits and zoning our household to heat and cool mostly the spaces we are occupying. Our house transitioned from being an energy pig to an "average" household of 1000 kWh/mo, which is darned impressive considering the size of our home and our exposure to brutal wind, especially in the winter. Of course now we're dropping all that to net-zero.

So I am here to learn and share. I hope to meet fellow travelers in solar energy and become part of the movement to transform our energy infrastructure. :)
Hi Sarah.
I cannot say if our setup is relevant to you as we live in northern Thailand and we do not have a heater. :) But we have four AC units and a lot of lights around the house at night. We are off grid and use 20-40 kWh/24hrs. 48 solar panels set on angle roofs facing south 24 have 300W and 24 320W. It is a 48V, 14.4kW 3 phase system with a Cummins generator as backup. 3 Victron Multiplus 5000/70 inverters, Victron MPP 250 chargers. We built our house 2015 and this is our third system. We went through flooded batteries and AGM and now with LiFePO4, 4 units 48V 300Ah. Makes 57,6 Kwh.
However one of our battery packs died (Archibald from XD-batteries in Beijing. Be sure to STAY AWAY from that and them! Sendon Batteries is the same company. They are traders, not factory.) which leaves us with 43Kwh which is not enough. Daytime not a problem but we can not run AC at night, it would drain the remaining batteries.

We live as in any house with tv, vacuum cleaner, washing machine, fridge, freezer, oven etc. We have a 3 phase 12kw air compressor and that is too much for the house power. We have to run it directly from the generator when filling up the 500L air tank.

Oh, and the house is on 220V
 
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