The only need for one or two panels is cut off method, a switch or a plug, between the panel and charge controller. It is absolutely necessary to have a fuse at the battery positive terminal or BusBar. Follow rule number one; Fuses Protect Wires.
I wouldn't think this would put out more than 10a - this will be listed on the panel itself. A 15a would most likely be adequate.
I agree a fuse is not really needed. I do circuit breakers (instead of fuses) near the charge controller so I can turn off incoming power to work on the charge controller. This doubles as a fuse but the primary reason is convenience to work on things.
I agree with using breakers for convenience and that fuses serve little purpose.
Here's my thinking:
- if you select a fuse rating 'less' than Isc, you will blow the fuse when operating within normal spec.
- if you select a fuse rating 'higher' than Isc, even with a shorted cable or reverse connection to the SCC, the fuse won't blow.
So ... what benefit does the fuse (on the PV feed) offer?