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SunSynk AC Passthrough from Grid to Backup (UPS) Load & Master-Slave impact

ed50112

New Member
Joined
Feb 15, 2025
Messages
8
Location
UK
Hi all - I'm planning to expand my existing solar system. Proposed design below (based on Sunsynk's standard 'On-Grid+AC couple' operation mode stated in their manual)
1741906824756.png

The 4kW of Sharp panels, 3.7kW inverter and generation meter is an UK Feed In Tariff (FIT) system I’ve had since 2011. The expanded system is designed so that:
1) My FIT provider remains happy (which they are – as long as the generation meter stays where it is!)
2) Generation from that inverter is never limited (the generation rate is very good)

Our house is almost entirely electric (including heat pumps and EV) and we use a lot of power. I expect to expand the battery stack when I can afford them.

Some questions:
  1. Regarding the Backup Load, the Sunsynk 10K manual states 60A AC passthrough. I take this to mean that it can supply around 14kW directly from grid to the Backup Load (if necessary, assuming no Solar or Battery to use). That should be enough for the house (worse case if we had baseload + 4x 3kW heater loads such as Oven+Dryer+Kettle+Heater it might trip, but I think that would be rare). However, I’ve read conflicting opinions on the maximum Backup Load before the inverter trips. Some say it will trip at the headline Inverter rating, not the Passthrough rating, which seems odd. Potentially a limitation of older systems? Has anyone know for sure, or have a recent system found that the inverter trips when Backup (UPS) Load exceeds the headline inverter rating?

  2. Also, I note that the 8kW Ecco inverter has 50A AC passthrough. If I used 2x 8kW inverters in Master-Slave, would they parallel the capacity, enabling 100A (23kW) passthrough from grid to backup Load?
    (As an aside, that's quite tempting as I'd also gain an extra MPPT. The new 11kW panels have a block of shade which creeps over in the afternoon - I'm hoping the claimed improved optimisation of the Aiko panels will deal with that without having to pay for optimisers, but if I have another MPPT I could break that up more to further reduce the impact).

  3. Finally, I presume this design leaves the House at risk of no power if the Sunsynk fails? Presumably, I could simply add a changeover switch to allow connecting the Backup Load directly to the grid to bypass the Sunsynk if necessary?

  4. Any other comments/concerns about the design?
 
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However, I’ve read conflicting opinions on how maximum Backup Load. Some say it is limited to the headline Inverter rating, not the Passthrough rating, which seems odd. Potentially a limitation of older systems? Has anyone with a recent system found that Backup Load trips when power demand exceeds the headline inverter rating?
It can handle the passthrough rating, when the grid is available.
Inverter rating when grid is down.
Also, I note that the 8kW inverter has 50A passthrough. If used 2x 8kW in Master-Salve, would they parallel the capacity, enabling 100A (23kW) passthrough from grid to backup Load?
Yes, two would double the ratings.
Finally, I presume this design leaves the House at risk of no power if the Sunsynk fails? Presumably, I could simply add a changeover switch to allow connecting the Backup Load directly to the grid to bypass the Sunsynk if necessary?
Correct, on both.
 
It can handle the passthrough rating, when the grid is available.
Inverter rating when grid is down.

Yes, two would double the ratings.

Correct, on both.
Brilliant. Thanks Tim.

I've very tempted to go with the 2x8kW inverters in Master-Slave. I'm also planning to use Solar Assistant and Home Assistant (potentially with BatPred). Do you (or anyone else) know if Master-Slave can cause issues with any of those integrations (I know that it must be configured carefully, but assume it is done properly).
 
Brilliant. Thanks Tim.

I've very tempted to go with the 2x8kW inverters in Master-Slave. I'm also planning to use Solar Assistant and Home Assistant (potentially with BatPred). Do you (or anyone else) know if Master-Slave can cause issues with any of those integrations (I know that it must be configured carefully, but assume it is done properly).
No issues if done properly.
Which isn't complicated.
 

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