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Gadget to measure Sunlight ?

xclaim494

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Joined
Oct 25, 2022
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total noob here .. so i apologize in advance for the stupid question.

Looking into Solar panels/batteries/inverters for the first time in my life … Is there a gadget, sensor that I can mount of my roof or side of house or yard to see where I get most sunlight ? or something I can gauge how many hrs. sunlight I get in a day ?

I want to be able to mount it then measure for a few days then re-mount it in another spot ? I live in a wooded area and I'm trying to see which trees to trim back and find the most optimal spot to mount panels.

TY so much in advance.
 
There are small 12V solar panels for less that $10.
That and a multimeter would do it. Put it on milliamps and short-circuit the leads through it.
You might also want to look at light meter apps for Android and such.
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Pvwatts. gov
Suncalc. org

2 very helpful sites I've came across on here.

You could throw up a remote / trail camera and have it snap photos at x frequency to gauge shadows / sun.
 

It does't have every address, but for those it does it useful for figuring irradiance
 
There are small 12V solar panels for less that $10.
That and a multimeter would do it. Put it on milliamps and short-circuit the leads through it.
You might also want to look at light meter apps for Android and such.
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TY Don :

Like this ?


So I want to be able to leave it out for 1-2 days and then measure sunlight over a span of 5-8 hrs. per day

I buy this panel maybe I can connect it to a wifi/IOT device that tracks and measures power generated by the USB port ? something like that ?

I understand using the multimeter but isn't that a one time thing ?

TY
 
Like this ?

There are even smaller and cheaper ones, but yes.

I understand using the multimeter but isn't that a one time thing ?

Well, if you want to log (and plot) the data you would need some kind of data logger.
Something like this.
Otherwise, you'd have to read the multimeter (you can run leads from the panel to it) every so often and plot it with pen and paper.
To turn milliamps to millivolts, just make a little shunt (a foot or less of thin - say 15-18 AWG - wire will do) and measure voltage at the ends.
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It does't have every address, but for those it does it useful for figuring irradiance
Cool site, it says it models with the nearby trees too.
 
A number of the weather stations, like Ambient Weather have a UV or Solar Radiation function. I’d never really looked at mine, but they do keep daily stats of my readings online. You could mount it on a base that you could move around for your survey.
 
Here's the last 24 hours of Solar Radiation from my Ambient Weather station. Gives you an idea of the relative amount of sunlight during the day. Clouds obviously passed by and at this time of year my weather station gets some shading from the trees.solar radiation.JPG
 
I wish I had investigated this earlier. I installed this Ambient Weather station mainly for the temp, wind and rain, but I'm discovering the "light" sensor aspect. Their graphs are so good. Along with the UV and Solar Radiation they give you the Sun's height. Here's the today's graph along with the sun and moon inclination. You can see I have a tree problem.

solar radiation.JPG
 

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