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Best Solar Configuration to Charge a 48v Battery Bank?

Cloroxbottle

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The battery bank in question is 4 x ePropulsion E163 batteries @ 48V, a total capacity of 652ah.

I'm considering the best way to wire a set of solar panels in series-parallel (two strings of two panels each) to maximize the charging performance. In total, the first option has a higher Voc/Vmp but a lower Imp. The second option has a lower Voc/Vmp but a higher Imp. Which of the two will do a better job of keeping a 48v battery bank topped off?

The first option involves mounting four panels on the bimini arch. Each of these panels has the following specs:

richsolarpanel.jpg

The second option involves 4 x 200W CIGS flexible panels with two on the bimini and two on the foredeck. Each of them has the following specs:

200±5%WOperating Temperature Limits-40℉ ~ +185℉
-40℉ ~ +85℃
Solar Cells Efficiency17%Series Fuse Rating10A
Max. Power Voltage Vmp (V)24±5%VTemperature Coefficient Pmax-0.38%/℃
Max. Power Current Imp (A)8.52±5%ATemperature Coefficient Voc-0.28%/℃
Open Circuit Voltage Voc (V)30.4±5%VTemperature Coefficient Isc-0.008%/℃
Short Circuit Current (Isc)9.48±5%ADimensions82.8*27.1*0.06 inches
Max. System Voltage1000V DCWeight5.95 lbs
 
All panels in a string should be on the same plane. Other than that, it doesn’t really matter, except in general, a higher voltage string will be more efficient because the current is lower (though a Charge Controller that doesn’t have to change the voltage as much may be slightly more efficient).
 
I'm going to get whatever Victron MPPT that the Victron calculator recommends and probably oversize it some. So that's going to be new as well.

I guess another option would be to go with 4x the option one cells in series-parallel on the Bimini hooked to one MPPT, and two of the option two cells strictly in series on the foredeck hooked to a second MPPT if I was interested in boosting the size of the PV array.
 
The battery bank in question is 4 x ePropulsion E163 batteries @ 48V, a total capacity of 652ah.

I'm considering the best way to wire a set of solar panels in series-parallel (two strings of two panels each) to maximize the charging performance. In total, the first option has a higher Voc/Vmp but a lower Imp. The second option has a lower Voc/Vmp but a higher Imp. Which of the two will do a better job of keeping a 48v battery bank topped off?

The first option involves mounting four panels on the bimini arch. Each of these panels has the following specs:

View attachment 202753

The second option involves 4 x 200W CIGS flexible panels with two on the bimini and two on the foredeck. Each of them has the following specs:

200±5%WOperating Temperature Limits-40℉ ~ +185℉
-40℉ ~ +85℃
Solar Cells Efficiency17%Series Fuse Rating10A
Max. Power Voltage Vmp (V)24±5%VTemperature Coefficient Pmax-0.38%/℃
Max. Power Current Imp (A)8.52±5%ATemperature Coefficient Voc-0.28%/℃
Open Circuit Voltage Voc (V)30.4±5%VTemperature Coefficient Isc-0.008%/℃
Short Circuit Current (Isc)9.48±5%ADimensions82.8*27.1*0.06 inches
Max. System Voltage1000V DCWeight5.95 lbs
I'm getting 40+ hours of peak sun to fully recharge the battery bank (plus inefficiencies), so a week or two?
 
Decided to go with two separate 600 watt (200 x 3s) strings each with its own MPPT. Now I just have to figure out a bus bar/breaker system to divert all the power from the two MPPT without connecting the two E163s in parallel.
 
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