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250ft distance from panels to bldg

bones1

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My panels 12 250-watt panels will be approximately 250 feet from the inverter. I have a surplus 600 ft roll of heavily insulated 10 ga submersible well wire left over from a well replacement that is only a few years old and looks new. Would you use it for the run?.
 
My panels 12 250-watt panels will be approximately 250 feet from the inverter. I have a surplus 600 ft roll of heavily insulated 10 ga submersible well wire left over from a well replacement that is only a few years old and looks new. Would you use it for the run?.
It would largely depend on what voltage and current you plan to run. What is your voltage limit on the charger/load that you plan to connect the PV to?
 
My PV is about 250ft from the building w/ charge controller & electronics.
PV operates at about 330 vdc.
I used #10 THHN/THWN, wire is labeled "600 volts", so I guess the insulation is OK
for my application.
Tiny voltage drop has no impact on solar production.
 
12s1p = 340V x 7A = 1% Vdrop at 250'
6s2p = 170V x 14A = 4%
3s4p = 85V x 28A = 16%

I found that above 2% V drop MPPT accuracy starts to get significantly affected.
 

"Estimated Resistance" tab
I found the panel specs
  • Rated Power: 250W
  • Open circuit voltage (VOC): 37.6 V
  • Max power voltage (VMP): 30.3 V
  • Short circuit current (ISC): 8.85 A
  • Max power current: 8.27 A
  • Power Tolerance 0/+3%
  • Maximum system voltage: 600V (UL)
  • Fuse Rating: 15 A
  • I bought 12 for starters. Looks like I can run 12 in series for the one LVX6048 correct?.
 
Can you tell I'm a rookie?. I get 364 vmp and106 isc for 12 panels Oh I see don't add up the amps in the calculator.
 
Last edited:
Can you tell I'm a rookie?. I get 364 vmp and106 isc for 12 panels

12S would destroy the MPPT unless you live in an area that never gets even mildly chilly.

You only add current if the panels are in parallel.

I gave you the numbers to use for a single 10S string. For 12 panels, you'd need to use a 6S2P array. Recommend you buy 8 more and go 10S2P. If you want to stick with what you have and minimize voltage drop, 10S.

6S2P = 182V, 18A
10S2P = 303V, 18A
 
12S would destroy the MPPT unless you live in an area that never gets even mildly chilly.

You only add current if the panels are in parallel.

I gave you the numbers to use for a single 10S string. For 12 panels, you'd need to use a 6S2P array. Recommend you buy 8 more and go 10S2P. If you want to stick with what you have and minimize voltage drop, 10S.

6S2P = 182V, 18A
10S2P = 303V, 18A
Thank You so much. I will print this out and save for reference. This has really helped me. Thank You, waffle man.
 
"Recommend you buy 8 more and go 10S2P". I will in a bit and use your recommendation.
 
So it looks like the 10Ga well pump wire will work fine at 250 feet. Thanks, guys.
 

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