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diy solar

Solar panel help please

gaza2015

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Jan 8, 2024
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Need help if my numbers or right got 4 x 400 watt solar panels being wired up in 2s2p solar panal volts 85.3v 5.97 amps would that give me 11.94 amps & 170.6v is that right and which solar controller would I need thanks
 
Need help if my numbers or right got 4 x 400 watt solar panels being wired up in 2s2p solar panal volts 85.3v 5.97 amps would that give me 11.94 amps & 170.6v is that right and which solar controller would I need thanks
Correct
 
Any particular reason for going 12V?

At that power level 24V or even 48V would reduce the currents to more sensible levels. Thinner / cheaper wiring, less critical of volt-drop on your breakers / fuses and connections generally.

Assuming LiFePO4, your pack of 8 X 100Ah batteries will be storing about 10.6kWh of energy.
 
1600W (4 x 400W) of panels.

1600W at 12V (lowest battery voltage) after the magic of the MPPT = 1600/12 = 133.333A from your controller to your pack.

That's a pretty meaty controller, maybe consider using 2 smaller ones each with a 2S panel connection?
1600W (4 x 400W) of panels.

1600W at 12V (lowest battery voltage) after the magic of the MPPT = 1600/12 = 133.333A from your controller to your pack.

That's a pretty meaty controller, maybe consider using 2 smaller ones each with a 2S panel connection?
I'm new to this I thought the amp on the back of solar panels was the amp that comes down to controller
 
I'm new to this I thought the amp on the back of solar panels was the amp that comes down to controller

It is TO the controller.
But the MPPT works magic and converts the high-voltage, low current input into a low-voltage, high current output FROM the controller.

Watts (Volts x Amps) in from your panels = (ignoring losses) Watts (Volts x Amps) out to your battery pack.

Dead clever these charge controllers.

So, as an example:-
Say your 1600W of panels are generating 10A at 160V (it's rarely actually going to achieve this, but this is an example).
<MPPT Magic Here>
Your battery pack is going to want about 14V to charge. Your 1600W at 14V is about 115A which is what your battery pack gets.
 
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I was thinking of mppt victron 100/60 use two of these running to 2 panels
At 85 volts unless you live in a tropical area you will have a over voltage problem when the temperature drops and the panels produce more voltage you need to be sure of the temperature compensation factor
 
You can save a chunk of change by getting your entire system sorted before buying anything else. Lay out your plans here and folks can help. Sounds like you have already outgrown a 12 volt system.
 
If you run 2p you could run a 150/60 and you would need 2 scc
If you run 2s2p you would need a 250/100 and only require 1scc but you would be over paneled quite a bit
 
If you run 2p you could run a 150/60 and you would need 2 scc
If you run 2s2p you would need a 250/100 and only require 1scc but you would be over paneled quite a bit
On 150/60 be over volts 170.6 as using 2p volts go.up.amps stop same each vog is 80.3v
 
I've got 4 x 400w solar panels going to run 2p on two mppts 150/60 each panel vog is 85.3v & 5.97amps so would be 85.3v 11.94amps 800 ÷14.5v 56amps that right
 
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