I’m wiring a new circuit to feed grid in to a 6000xp but not sure what breaker size. Will be feeding mostly 120v circuits. Thx
You have a choice depending upon how much "ByPass" current you intend upon using.
From the 6000XP Spec. & Manual;
Rated output current while in Inverter mode is 25A
@240v.
Max Battery Charging from Grid appears to be 25A @240 (after reading **115A@48VDC (AC) note & applying the 93% charging efficiency)
Max Continuous AC Input Current is 37.5A
@240v
AC Bypass grid current can be 50A
@240v output.
So, as a starting point:
Keeping to the 6000XP recommended 8AWG THHN wire, lets say the 90 degree C rated wire. NEC 310.16 table states 55A.
So.. if your over current protection device (OCPD) is suppose to protect the wire. Then a 50A breaker will do just fine as the max breaker you can apply.
Going further...lets look at the AC in:
It appears the AC IN circuit breaker in the 6000XP appears to be functioning more as an AC IN disconnect. Meaning our true over current protection is coming from your newly added 50 A breaker.
Now...lets look at bypass (maybe differently as I understand the spec & manual):
While in bypass, supporting both the 25A rated load and the 25A max charge rate capability (115A@48Vdc) may not be possible at the same time. Since there is a Max Continuous AC Input current limit of 37.5A within the 6000XP spec.
Meaning adjusting either the load requirement or charging capability (via programming) to maintain the 37.5 A will yield a workable solution.
So...my thoughts have taken me to a 40A breaker since the 37.5A Max Continuous AC input rating creates the limit.
- Keeping the 25A rated load while maintaining the 37.5A Max Continuous AC input rating
- Keeping the recommended 8AWG THHN wire @ 90 degree C = 55A
50A AC Grid Breaker:
37.5 AC continuous input limit -> Implemented as 25A for Full load + 12.5A AC charging capability remains (58Adc @ 48Vdc)
40A AC Grid Breaker:
37.5 AC continuous input limit -> Implemented as 25A for Full load + 12.5A AC charging capability remains (58Adc @ 48Vdc)
Note: Same as 50A breaker
Note: If more charge current beyond 58Adc @ 48Vdc is needed from AC grid. You still have 125Adc @ 48Vdc from the PV input to support the charging of the battery or maybe look into a ChargeVerter.
Just my thoughts.