diy solar

diy solar

Smart shunt, Rpi, and solar assistant

DrBourne

New Member
Joined
May 28, 2023
Messages
20
Location
Western North Carolina
My solar setup;
4 Redodo 12V 200AH Plus batteries(w/internal 200A BMS) wired 2s2p for 24V
8 100W solar panels wired 4s2p
1 WZRELB psw 3000W 24V inverter
1 Epever Tracer 4215BN charge controller

Situation:
Trying to find a way to more accurately monitor SOC. Either the batteries are garbage or Tracer is very inaccurate as far as charge state goes. After watching the posts, I'm inclined to go with the latter.
Currently I'm using a Raspberry Pi to D/L controller stats, but as above, I'm not getting a good soc(at least one that I can believe).
I'm considering a Victron smart shunt with Solar Assistant. If anyone has experience along these lines, is it possible to use these to get an accurate/useable soc? And would it be worth the added expense for the shunt, ve-direct usb adapter, and solar assistant? Or would it be safe to simply ignore the inaccurate soc from Tracer?

Any help/advice will be greatly appreciated.
Thnx,
Dale
 
My solar setup;
4 Redodo 12V 200AH Plus batteries(w/internal 200A BMS) wired 2s2p for 24V
8 100W solar panels wired 4s2p
1 WZRELB psw 3000W 24V inverter
1 Epever Tracer 4215BN charge controller

Situation:
Trying to find a way to more accurately monitor SOC. Either the batteries are garbage or Tracer is very inaccurate as far as charge state goes. After watching the posts, I'm inclined to go with the latter.
Currently I'm using a Raspberry Pi to D/L controller stats, but as above, I'm not getting a good soc(at least one that I can believe).
I'm considering a Victron smart shunt with Solar Assistant. If anyone has experience along these lines, is it possible to use these to get an accurate/useable soc? And would it be worth the added expense for the shunt, ve-direct usb adapter, and solar assistant? Or would it be safe to simply ignore the inaccurate soc from Tracer?

Any help/advice will be greatly appreciated.
Thnx,
Dale
You don't need SA to accomplish determining SOC.

You can use a Smart Shunt, I have one on my house but it is used with SA for other monitoring. You can also use just a cheap shunt. As you have a Pi, then you could just pay for the download for SA and install it on your Pi.

I had SA first but found the reporting from the inverters for SOC was inaccurate. My Batrium BMS has a shunt but it did not communicate with SA thus the Victron Smart Shunt was added.
 
As stated above, you don't have to use both.
The smart shunt gives you the accuracy, on its own.
Solar Assistant adds the ability to monitor it from anywhere.
 
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How long are you able to hold battery terminal voltages at 28-28.5v?

What are the setting for the SCC?

For almost 10kwhr of storage that’s mighty light on PV input.
 
Last edited:
I use both. Same type of setup, cheap AIO inverter, Victron shunt, and a Pi with Solar Assistant.

I don't really want to have a solar setup that I can't use SA with, as it lets me ingest all the data into HomeAssistant.
 
You don't need SA to accomplish determining SOC.

You can use a Smart Shunt, I have one on my house but it is used with SA for other monitoring. You can also use just a cheap shunt. As you have a Pi, then you could just pay for the download for SA and install it on your Pi.

I had SA first but found the reporting from the inverters for SOC was inaccurate. My Batrium BMS has a shunt but it did not communicate with SA thus the Victron Smart Shunt was added.
Thanks for the advice. I just placed my order.
I realize that it will 'report' the soc, but, other than SA, are you aware of a way to communicate(i.e. save) the reading? I'd like to track the situation.
 
How long are you able to hold battery terminal voltages at 28-28.5v?

What are the setting for the SCC?

For almost 10kwhr of storage that’s mighty light on PV input.
Thank you for the reply.
My settings are attached.
On advice of Redodo, I originally had charge limit set to 30V. But that caused a problem with the inverter. On getting close to limit, inverter would 'glitch' and cause powered devices( mainly computers) to shut down. Batteries actually never got to 30V. Evidently there is/are minor discrepancies between what inverter sees and controller reports. I lowered the charge settings to possibly too much.
Once I can actually track the values, I will further adjust my settings.
Suggested values would be appreciated.
 

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Thanks for the advice. I just placed my order.
I realize that it will 'report' the soc, but, other than SA, are you aware of a way to communicate(i.e. save) the reading? I'd like to track the situation.
The Victron bluetooth app stores 90 days if I remember correctly.
 
Thanks for the advice. I just placed my order.
I realize that it will 'report' the soc, but, other than SA, are you aware of a way to communicate(i.e. save) the reading? I'd like to track the situation.
This project may be of interest to you - though it is based on an ESP rather than RPi. Could modify it to read SOC from the Victron and send data over MQTT to wherever you need it saved.

 
The Victron bluetooth app stores 90 days if I remember correctly.
AFAIK it needs to be continually running though, so if you only connect occasionally with your phone app then you'll have no detailed historical data, just the overall sums stored by the shunt.
 
AFAIK it needs to be continually running though, so if you only connect occasionally with your phone app then you'll have no detailed historical data, just the overall sums stored by the shunt.
I very rarely connect using bluetooth but I had historical data for whatever the limit is.

I just looked up the spec sheet, bottom line says 46 days.
 
This project may be of interest to you - though it is based on an ESP rather than RPi. Could modify it to read SOC from the Victron and send data over MQTT to wherever you need it saved.

Sorry for the delay, Thanksgiving and all.
Looks very interesting, will definitely look into it. I like the idea of reading via can-bus.
Thanks for the idea.
 
Interesting - I just checked mine and it does indeed capture the historical data. I don't recall it doing that before.
It's VERY possible it didn't do it before since it forces firmware updates when you connect to it if ones available.
 
My solar setup;
4 Redodo 12V 200AH Plus batteries(w/internal 200A BMS) wired 2s2p for 24V
8 100W solar panels wired 4s2p
1 WZRELB psw 3000W 24V inverter
1 Epever Tracer 4215BN charge controller

Situation:
Trying to find a way to more accurately monitor SOC. Either the batteries are garbage or Tracer is very inaccurate as far as charge state goes. After watching the posts, I'm inclined to go with the latter.
Currently I'm using a Raspberry Pi to D/L controller stats, but as above, I'm not getting a good soc(at least one that I can believe).
I'm considering a Victron smart shunt with Solar Assistant. If anyone has experience along these lines, is it possible to use these to get an accurate/useable soc? And would it be worth the added expense for the shunt, ve-direct usb adapter, and solar assistant? Or would it be safe to simply ignore the inaccurate soc from Tracer?

Any help/advice will be greatly appreciated.
Thnx,
Dale

Using a Rasperry pi 3b+ with Victron BMV-712 smart battery monitor with the free Victron Venus OS. Take a look at the message and the video in the message. Maybe the setup is what your looking for?

 
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