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diy solar

Solved: Limited IQ8+ inverter output - JA Solar panels rated for 395 Watts putting out 250 watts (63% of max rated)

Thanks all for your replies. I'm going to figure out if I try the Enphase inverters rated for higher power or buy the communication gateway (Envoy) or both. Appreciate the help!
 
More information in case others run into this:
Full sun 11:30AM
Panels at 45 degrees from vertical measured by inclinometer on phone
510 watts output total by both panels together - same as when the panels were at 21 degrees from vertical.
 

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It should. When testing panel output you don't want any kind of shade on cells. Remove those leafs from bottom corner as well. Do you have haze or sky is perfectly clear?
Sky is perfectly clear. I'll go out there and take two pictures one of the panels with them removed and one of the sky.
 
Removed - Still 510 watts.
 

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Due to low angle of the sun in December your maximum solar radiation is roughly half compared to summer. See image below. December has 642 W/m2 maximum compared to summer 1270 W/m2. Your solar panel aperture is 1.95m2 so total solar power that hits the surface is 642*1.95=1254W. Multiply by panels efficiency of 20% and you get 251Wdc per panel. Close enough. [EDIT: This could be horizontal tilt collector data making above assumption wrong.]
minnesota_solar_radiation.PNG
 
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Due to low angle of the sun in December your maximum solar radiation is roughly half compared to summer. See image below. December has 642 W/m2 maximum compared to summer 1270 W/m2. Your solar panel aperture is 1.95m2 so total solar power that hits the surface is 642*1.95=1254W. Multiply by panels efficiency of 20% and you get 251Wdc per panel. Close enough.
View attachment 183732
Thanks, I really appreciate the data and the chart and all of the information. What I can't understand though is the clipping or flat top in the power delivered between 8AM and 4PM. I would expect to see the peak power around noonish and then lower power before and after that time but I'm seeing the same amount of power (clipped) between 10AM and 3PM. If the limitation were the sun light from the sun wouldn't the power delivered from 10AM to 3PM vary?
 
Your issue is the panels only get rated output at ~13 amps being sourced but the Enphase is limited to ~10 amps, this is what is causing the clipping

Also the Maximum AC output is rated ~290W ( 1.21A @ 240V ) but since the panel is not on its mppt peak at 10 amps, it is what it is
 
Panel pictures posted looks to have the panels ~50 to 60 degree tilt which would be close to perpendicular
Correct, I had them at 21 degrees from perpendicular and they were putting out the same power as they are now at 45 degrees from perpendicular. I know the angle is not ideal but I'm just doing this for testing purposes.
 
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