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Where to buy LFP cells in Japan?

I just looked at the internal structure and it makes sense if the cell is laid flat then any gassing or loss of electrolyte will create a void essentially removing a whole cathode from the battery. Standing upright or as @Daddy Tanuki suggested is pretty much the same as far as the electrolyte is concerned at whatever level. Thanks for making my brain work guys I know now never to buy an ESS where the cells are laid flat.
One could argue they are using the horizontal orientation to reduce the footprint of the vertical case, they wouldn't be able to use those sense lead circuit boards if they set them up on their narrow edges. But perhaps to the detriment of cell life.
 
One could argue they are using the horizontal orientation to reduce the footprint of the vertical case, they wouldn't be able to use those sense lead circuit boards if they set them up on their narrow edges. But perhaps to the detriment of cell life.
I don't think so wether the cell is laid flat horizontally or on edge horizontally the area would be the same I think it's purely down to a lack of knowledge/common sense and bad design and we're not just talking about detrimental to cell life were talking thermal runaway.
 
I don't think so wether the cell is laid flat horizontally or on edge horizontally the area would be the same I think it's purely down to a lack of knowledge/common sense and bad design and we're not just talking about detrimental to cell life were talking thermal runaway.
Its the same area but I don't think they wouldn't be able to wire them up as easily like they can on their wide sides:

Screenshot_20240705_114236_Chrome.jpg
 
@Will Prowse what do you think about the above posts do you agree is this something that is being fundamentally overlooked and potentially dangerous that should be brought to light? You have far more knowledge that me aswell as plenty of contacts to investigate further and a popular platform to inform people.
 
@Will Prowse what do you think about the above posts do you agree is this something that is being fundamentally overlooked and potentially dangerous that should be brought to light? You have far more knowledge that me aswell as plenty of contacts to investigate further and a popular platform to inform people.
Safety considerations for mounting configurations of LFP cells vary depending on manufacturer. Need to check data sheet to see what they recommend. Most EV grade cells can be mounted horizontal without issue. But you still need to check.
 
Its the same area but I don't think they wouldn't be able to wire them up as easily like they can on their wide sides:

View attachment 226659
The central wiring channels would have to be placed horizontally, but if what I'm thinking is correct then the practicality of their wiring design is potentially dangerous so who cares about how easy it is for the wires to be run when the whole thing has a higher potential to go up in flames.
 
Safety considerations for mounting configurations of LFP cells vary depending on manufacturer. Need to check data sheet to see what they recommend. Most EV grade cells can be mounted horizontal without issue. But you still need to check.
Surely prismatic cells are all essentially layers no matter what manufacturer if a whole cathode lacks electrolyte and your trying to charge the thing it's going to short at best or cause thermal runaway at worse.
 
The central wiring channels would have to be placed horizontally, but if what I'm thinking is correct then the practicality of their wiring design is potentially dangerous so who cares about how easy it is for the wires to be run when the whole thing has a higher potential to go up in flames.
It is fine to do that, but the cell holders need to fixate the cells nicely or there will be problems. It seems that there is a metal bar under the pcb. Looks fine.
 
Surely prismatic cells are all essentially layers no matter what manufacturer if a whole cathode lacks electrolyte and your trying to charge the thing it's going to short at best or cause thermal runaway at worse.
Completely false. You are referring to an old diagram which is outdated and from old manufacturing methods. None of the cathode is going to be dry in new cells. And even if you cycle it in any orientation, it will not short or cause thermal runaway. You are wrong.
 
The big issue with horizontal cell placement in new packs is not the cell, it is the cell holders fixating the cells in a way such that there is minimal lateral force on the cell terminal. If they design the pack logically, you will have zero issues. If the cells are not supported properly, there will be problems.
 
Completely false. You are referring to an old diagram which is outdated and from old manufacturing methods. None of the cathode is going to be dry in new cells. And even if you cycle it in any orientation, it will not short or cause thermal runaway. You are wrong.
Thanks I was starting to freak out some.
 
This may just apply to the Winston nylon encased cells then:

View attachment 226661
Seems so after what Will said I took another look and in new prismatic cells they use a jelly roll(ovoid) shape so the plates are continuous but surely there's other manufacturers who use the old method same as Winston and people aren't necessarily checking about orientation, or even people buying used cells and using Seplos cases.I still think more people should be aware seems a important point.
 
This may just apply to the Winston nylon encased cells then:

View attachment 226661
the Nylon CALB's had the same restrictions, and while I cannot for the life of me remember where I read it, i was pretty sure that the same applied to the aluminum prismatic cells. could be wrong. the biggest issue I see is that everybody is ordering cells from various levels of resellers... who give you data sheets that they have created not ones that the actual factory have created. (yes some do, but many do not) I went with my last order of cells with winston as I could get all fo the data straight from the company that made the cells, not jimmy changs battery wholesale shop on the corner of Chiang Kai-shek & Mao Zedong street.
 
the Nylon CALB's had the same restrictions, and while I cannot for the life of me remember where I read it, i was pretty sure that the same applied to the aluminum prismatic cells. could be wrong. the biggest issue I see is that everybody is ordering cells from various levels of resellers... who give you data sheets that they have created not ones that the actual factory have created. (yes some do, but many do not) I went with my last order of cells with winston as I could get all fo the data straight from the company that made the cells, not jimmy changs battery wholesale shop on the corner of Chiang Kai-shek & Mao Zedong street.
Think I'll just go back to searching for ess with that orientation in mind then who knows what batteries are supplied with them better to be safe than sorry, it's obviously going to be a while before the electrolyte drops to that level but I'd rather just have a lower output battery than a 🧨
 
So we got a call from the freight company yesterday saying they will be delivering the blade batteries this coming Monday. Aug 5th.

So about 39 days total? They'd said it would take about 30 days. So I guess that's typical.

I'll share pics and readings from the cells when I receive them.

@Daddy Tanuki Do you ever have to pay incoming customs duties on orders? I had this quoted DDP so am expecting none on this first order.

But I'm curious as to your experiences importing stuff from China to Japan. I've been in talks with a few vendors the past two weeks for solar panels, roof mounting hardware, PV cable, MC4 connectors as well as a Solis S6 inverter. One of them being sunpal and the other being sunevo.

But just yesterday I was reading here:

That these outfits are scammers and to be avoided. Sad as they both have the best communicators and prices I've found, but I guess scammers have to be the smoothest talkers with the best prices to lure people the more I think about it... So now I'm in search of validated sources so I don't have a frustrating experience or being completely ripped off.

I've read by another member on here that Luyuan is a trusted source for lifepo4 cells. Is that a good one?

I'm interested in the Longhi brand of solar panels as they seem to be #1 in the market production wise, right? They also have some 625 watt panels that handle high heat and humidity (LR7-72HTDR-625M) which I think is the smartest thing for me here in Okinawa.

They're quoting me like $70-$78 per panel for these. That correct pricing these days? Seems fantastic. And about $45 per panel for the mounting hardware. $400 for 200m of PV cable.

I'm also trying to get a validated supplier for Solis or FoxESS inverter brands. These outfits are telling me the Solis S6 11.4k will take 30 days from the time I order until they receive it. So it seems like they are just getting it from another source? And I'm concerned they'll ghost me if I have a warranty claim in the future as I've read they have to others in the past.

I'll keep reading posts here though as I'll eventually be able to suss out who's who and best to order from. But hoping you have some recommendations and advice.

Oh, and lastly they say they can't ship DDP. Only DDU or EXW. With EXW I have to get my own logistics agent, right? Who would be a recommended agent?


Thanks again to all who answered so far. Very interesting nuggets I'm learning like best cell orientation for safety and longevity, etc.! I was wondering about that.
 
Solis requires high voltage battery I believe.

Just be aware those high wattage panels are gigantic, like a sheet of plywood.
Thanks. Yeah, I am planning on hooking up the spare Nissan Leaf battery I just took out of my leaf when I upgraded it to a 30kWh pack a month or so ago. So I have 24kWh just sitting around unused right now. With Dala's battery emulator the cost to benefit ratio is incredible when reusing these EV car batteries. But yes, they're 360-400v battery packs. That's why I'm in search of HV ESS hybrid inverters for this little project. Thanks for pointing it out just in case. There's still so much to learn I'm probably missing a lot more key points still. So it all helps.


I've got a little post about it started over here if anyone has any input. TIA.
 
@Daddy Tanuki Do you ever have to pay incoming customs duties on orders? I had this quoted DDP so am expecting none on this first order.

I always pay as I order mine delivered to port with myself taking on all of the importation duties to save cash. the prices around tokyo and yokohama for importation agents is insane. it can double the cost on certain items and in some cases almost triple it. a lot of it depends upon how you list the items on the invoice and bill of lading. for example "batteries" vs "power supplies" its not a lie, but one has a higher importaion cost and taxes.... the devil is in the fine details, and its totally legal. in the provided MSDS it lists the components as a LiFePo4 based battery cells to be used as a power supply.
But I'm curious as to your experiences importing stuff from China to Japan. I've been in talks with a few vendors the past two weeks for solar panels, roof mounting hardware, PV cable, MC4 connectors as well as a Solis S6 inverter. One of them being sunpal and the other being sunevo.

But just yesterday I was reading here:

That these outfits are scammers and to be avoided. Sad as they both have the best communicators and prices I've found, but I guess scammers have to be the smoothest talkers with the best prices to lure people the more I think about it... So now I'm in search of validated sources so I don't have a frustrating experience or being completely ripped off.

I've read by another member on here that Luyuan is a trusted source for lifepo4 cells. Is that a good one?
there are purportedly two different "amy's" who supply a lot of cells on the forum the one that seems to have the highest trust rating here would not answer my questions about the safety of the cells terminals when they went to the new styled square with two threaded hole terminals (I think it was called the eve280k v3 or some such name) several members had received cells with bent terminals, so when I questioned her on how they would guarantee no damage to the terminals she ghosted me. that is when i said screw this middle man bogus BS and went straight to Winston. yes I paid a lot more, and in my books I think I got a lot more. (at least in the peace of mind category.)

I'm interested in the Longhi brand of solar panels as they seem to be #1 in the market production wise, right? They also have some 625 watt panels that handle high heat and humidity (LR7-72HTDR-625M) which I think is the smartest thing for me here in Okinawa.

They're quoting me like $70-$78 per panel for these. That correct pricing these days? Seems fantastic. And about $45 per panel for the mounting hardware. $400 for 200m of PV cable.

I'm also trying to get a validated supplier for Solis or FoxESS inverter brands. These outfits are telling me the Solis S6 11.4k will take 30 days from the time I order until they receive it. So it seems like they are just getting it from another source? And I'm concerned they'll ghost me if I have a warranty claim in the future as I've read they have to others in the past.

I'll keep reading posts here though as I'll eventually be able to suss out who's who and best to order from. But hoping you have some recommendations and advice.
unknown, I bought used panels from a solar farm that was being repaired after earthquake damage (a boulder rolled through the 5 year old farm and took out half of the panels. they were on yahoo auctions about 5 years ago and I bought 20 of the sharp panels from there, the JA panels were from yahoo NOS NIB.
Oh, and lastly they say they can't ship DDP. Only DDU or EXW. With EXW I have to get my own logistics agent, right? Who would be a recommended agent?


Thanks again to all who answered so far. Very interesting nuggets I'm learning like best cell orientation for safety and longevity, etc.! I was wondering about that.
DDU is similiar to CIF which is what I ask for, I would not touch EXW with a ten foot pole.
 
Exactly, " Your data sheet said so" that doesn't mean its a blanket no for other cells. Are saying finished battery pack manufacturers have it wrong as well.
The "data sheet says so" Is really a valid reason to not lie your cells the way it says. But this is just one datasheet. @Daddy Tanuki mentioned about manufacturers vs reseller documents. Fair enough, but anyone who has read recent EVE MB30/MB31 datasheets can tell these have been written by a manufacturer. They contain huge amount of detail including drawings of a compression fixture for testing and yet they don't mention anything about cell position.

So if you have Winston cells, you better don't put them on the long side. If you have any other cells the jury is out. I've asked @battery_professional , others asked too. We didn't really get a straight answer. Why? Because looking at it from physical principles it shouldn't make a damn difference what position a sealed, 80% full of liquid, highly porous jelly roll battery is operated at. But at the same time we do get reports from people who claim they saw issues caused they attribute to it(some very experienced people). So exercising caution is prudent.

Any arguments that claim electrolyte starvation as a "obvious reason" disregards one physical property of both the cathode and the anode. High porosity. Capilary action is a very strong force. Put a very porous thing in liquid, even a tiny corner of it and it will suck all that liquid in. If you don't believe it make a tight roll of paper towel and aluminium foil then put it in an inch of water stood on its end. In few hours entire roll will be wet throughout. The tighter you make it the better it will work. The smaller the gap and the higher the surface area the stronger the capilary force.

Personally I avoid putting my cells on their flat side (short or long) just in case there is some uknown thing at play, but at the same time I see no logical reason why it would matter.
 
The "data sheet says so" Is really a valid reason to not lie your cells the way it says. But this is just one datasheet. @Daddy Tanuki mentioned about manufacturers vs reseller documents. Fair enough, but anyone who has read recent EVE MB30/MB31 datasheets can tell these have been written by a manufacturer. They contain huge amount of detail including drawings of a compression fixture for testing and yet they don't mention anything about cell position.

So if you have Winston cells, you better don't put them on the long side. If you have any other cells the jury is out. I've asked @battery_professional , others asked too. We didn't really get a straight answer. Why? Because looking at it from physical principles it shouldn't make a damn difference what position a sealed, 80% full of liquid, highly porous jelly roll battery is operated at. But at the same time we do get reports from people who claim they saw issues caused they attribute to it(some very experienced people). So exercising caution is prudent.

Any arguments that claim electrolyte starvation as a "obvious reason" disregards one physical property of both the cathode and the anode. High porosity. Capilary action is a very strong force. Put a very porous thing in liquid, even a tiny corner of it and it will suck all that liquid in. If you don't believe it make a tight roll of paper towel and aluminium foil then put it in an inch of water stood on its end. In few hours entire roll will be wet throughout. The tighter you make it the better it will work. The smaller the gap and the higher the surface area the stronger the capilary force.

Personally I avoid putting my cells on their flat side (short or long) just in case there is some uknown thing at play, but at the same time I see no logical reason why it would matter.
maybe, and this is just a hypothesis becasue the makers realize that most end users outside of industry purchasers, IE DIY folks, do not bother to put the cells into a fixture to stop expansion. if that cell/case is filled to 80% and then the battery swells from an overcharge or a short, now its no longer 80% of the case filled.... its now say for arguments sake, 65%.... just a thought.
 

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