diy solar

diy solar

Happened again, DIY battery fire

EG4 powerpro battery already has fire extinguisher inside the case. anyone know how they work?

Likely a 'Condensed Aerosol Fire Extinguishing Device', like these:

 
When a cell starts burning it will need a lot of water to cool it down to stop adjacent cells from overheating and burning as well. A tiny fire extinguisher will not save them.

But a cell doesn't just start burning, and if you take the oxygen away (with LFP) there is a very good chance it will extinguish (if it's the electrolyte that's burning). You need a sustained heat source (fire) to make an LFP go thermal runaway. This device would prevent the possibility of this heat-source coming into existence.
 
Overcharging. Internal short due to contamination during manufacturing. Improper pack assembly. Dendrite growth from low temp cycling or aging.

Dendrites lead to high resistance, short lived 'shorts' which do not have the ability to heat up a cell to thermal runaway in the case of LFP. Low temp cycling and ageing do not lead to thermal runaway, same as overcharging: they will have the electrolyte break down and vent (and if an ignition source is present, burst into fire due to hydrogen), but the PO4 in the cathode does not break down in these circumstances.
 
We're already illegal with the latest NEC and UL requirements. Pandering to the building code fascists isn't gonna get us anywhere with them.

What we need is safe and affordable coal power delivered to our homes so that we don't have to resort to these piles of chinese crap for our energy.
Troll, much?
 
Low temp cycling and ageing do not lead to thermal runaway, same as overcharging
Yet we still get residence destroying fires. Blown fuse is unlikely cause. Using water as last resort is cheap insurance against total loss. That or keep batteries outside.
 
Yet we still get residence destroying fires. Blown fuse is unlikely cause. Using water as last resort is cheap insurance against total loss. That or keep batteries outside.

Sure, but not due to thermal runaway, but due to electrolyte breakdown. That's why the device I linked to (which I guess something similar is in some rack mount batteries) is useful none the less. This does not preclude using water in case things go wrong beyond this.
 
I think the key point is monitoring each batteries temperatures and current (e.g. with SolarAssistant) and disconnect the batteries in case the values getting too high.

Thats one of the reasons why I've integrated the batteries/inverters into my smart home system. In case the values getting unexpected high, a smart home rule disconnects the batteries from the AIO's.

In case EG4-LL-S will be used, each battery can aslo be disconnected from each other.

This will cover a lot of possible problematic cases... but even this will not be 100%... but close.
 
Having to climate control a shed is a nuisance and extra cost for the extra equipment and power to run it not to mention construction of it in the first place.

I think it is safe enough in a basement with some proper precautions. No wooden boxes, use enclosed metal boxes. Proper short circuit protection and fusing. Don't use particle board.
 
Likely a 'Condensed Aerosol Fire Extinguishing Device', like these:

Are these available for DIY purchase ? - ie to put inside a DIY battery pack?
 

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